CE20 - Biologie des animaux, des organismes photosynthétiques et des micro-organismes 2022

Exploiting GEnome wide diversity for disease Resistance Improvement in crop legumes – EGERI

Submission summary

Disease resistance (R) genes are crucial components for sustainable agriculture. NLR disease R genes are encoded by one of the largest and most variable multigene families in plants. Despite its agronomical importance, little is known about the intra-species diversity of NLR. Other types of immune receptors encode receptor-like proteins (RLP) and receptor-like kinases (RLKs). Using cutting edge approaches (RenSeq and RLP/KSeq combined with long Read Sequencing on a diversity panel), EGERI aims: i) to define the pan-NLRome and pan-RLP/Kome of an important crop legume, common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), and ii) to study the coevolution process at the molecular level in wild common beans. Furthermore, by combining RenSeq and RLP/KSeq with association genetics, EGERI aims: iii) to rapidly identify common bean candidate genes (NLR or RLP/K) conferring resistance against anthracnose and against Asian soybean rust (ASR), one of the most damaging disease of soybean, for its transfer to soybean.

Project coordination

Valérie Geffroy (Institut National de recherche pour l'agriculture l'alimentation et l'environnement)

The author of this summary is the project coordinator, who is responsible for the content of this summary. The ANR declines any responsibility as for its contents.

Partnership

GQE Université Paris-Saclay
IPS2 Institut National de recherche pour l'agriculture l'alimentation et l'environnement

Help of the ANR 445,209 euros
Beginning and duration of the scientific project: January 2023 - 48 Months

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