CE45 - Mathématiques et sciences du numérique pour la biologie et la santé 2021

Personalized virtual transcatheter aortic valve assessment – AorticVirtu_et_al

Submission summary

Valve thrombosis is a recent discovery for which it can be suspected that changes in local hemodynamics associated with implantation of the valve after TAVR stand as a contributing factor. No independent studies are currently published on changes in aortic hemodynamics after TAVR depending on the patient's aortic anatomy, valve type and size. The objective of this personalized medicine project is to develop an accurate virtual aortic surgery platform to assist the surgeon/doctor as a necessary aid to decision-making and reduction of postoperative risks. One of the main difficulties in this process is the accurate simulation of the blood-valve coupled interactions, which remains very challenging. Innovative simulation techniques based on the SPH and the LBM methods will be used to that aim. As inputs of the model, accurate patient anatomy measurements and careful biomechanical properties assessment of the patient tissues and valves will be also required.

Project coordination

Guillaume Oger (LABORATOIRE DE RECHERCHE EN HYDRODYNAMIQUE, ENERGÉTIQUE ET ENVIRONNEMENT ATMOSPHÉRIQUE)

The author of this summary is the project coordinator, who is responsible for the content of this summary. The ANR declines any responsibility as for its contents.

Partnership

LHEEA LABORATOIRE DE RECHERCHE EN HYDRODYNAMIQUE, ENERGÉTIQUE ET ENVIRONNEMENT ATMOSPHÉRIQUE
I2M INSTITUT DE MECANIQUE ET D'INGENIERIE DE BORDEAUX
RMeS Regenerative Medicine and Skeleton
CHU de Nantes Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes

Help of the ANR 335,585 euros
Beginning and duration of the scientific project: November 2021 - 42 Months

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