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Laboratory of Alliances on Nanosciences - Energy for the Future
and 5 additional Equipments have been funded. In 2021, we have also organized a Call of Chaire of Excellence [...] projects have been funded. Through our PhD Call in 2021, 9 new PhD students have been recruited following [...] The publications acknowledging LANEF reaches 42 in 2021. We notice an impact on the exploitation of results
Representations on wellbeing in agricultural environments – RURAL
and in the agricultural model (Cabanel & Férat, 2021). Mental health is understood as a state of well-being [...] to the life of their community (Paucsik et al., 2021). The positive mental health approach adopts an [...] to a psychopathological approach (Paucsik et al., 2021). It is with this perspective in mind that this
Optimising the use of discretionary salt – SalEtMieux
Reducing sodium intake has been identified as an efficient lever to prevent noncommunicable diseases. Key sources of sodium include manufactured food products but also discretionary salt, namely salt added by consumers during the preparation and cooking of meals and at the table when seasoning. However, discretionary salt has been largely neglected so far, in spite of the fact that it deserves to be considered to pursue the sodium intake reduction.
primary Antibody ImmunoDeficiencies: genetics and pathophysiological mechanism – AID
Primary antibody deficiencies (PADs) constitute a heterogeneous group of primary immune deficiencies diagnosed in childhood or in adulthood, which remain not well understood. Our project is based on the hypothesis that most B cell immunodeficiencies, e.g. hypogammaglobulinemia, have underlying genetic defects although the latter may be more complex leading to non-Mendelian inheritance pattern.
A MULTIdisciplinary approach to decipher the first step of aroma MIXture perception. – MULTIMIX
Odors that we detect in our environment result from the perception of mixtures of odorants. Several of these mixtures can lead to a homogeneous percept: odor blending or masking by one component.<br />MULTIMIX aims to identify the biological, molecular and sensory characteristics of odorants that contribute to a homogeneous percept. It will provide keys for the improvement of the flavoring of foods formulated according to nutritional recommendations.
Dual Feedback Streams and Laminar integration of Long-range Inter-areal Processes in Primate Cortex – Dual_Streams
Distinguishing the unknown roles of two feedback pathways that have been identified in the inter-areal projections of primate cerebral cortex. We aim to probe these by studying layer-specific activity in early visual areas during cognitive tasks requiring perceptual integration and attention in human and nonhuman primate. We expect the results to have a major impact on our understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying numerous brain-related phenomena.
Opinion dynamics in social networks in presence of multiple decision-makers – NICETWEET
In the NICETWEET project, we develop a new methodology to address an important and generic problem that appears in economics,telecommunications, energy markets, and politics. Several decision-makers (DMs) are in competition for propagating ideas or selling goods, services, etc. to a large number of agents who are connected through a physical or digital social network (SN). The agents are thus under the influence of their neighbors in the SN graph, but also under the influence of the DMs.
Deep Learning for Physical Processes with applications to Earth System Science – DL4CLIM
The project targets the development of Deep Learning (DL) methods for the modeling of physical processes. The application domain is environment and climate.
Positrons and Charge Carrier Trapping Centers in Halide Perovskites – TRAPPER
A critical challenge in perovskite application to photovoltaic (PV) is the stability of high PV performance during PV device operation and its dependence with environment.
Cavity-enhanced optical frequency comb spectroscopy for astrophysics – CECoSA
The aim of the CECoSA project is to combine cavity-enhanced spectroscopy based on optical frequency combs with uniform supersonic flows and time-resolved detection to detect the spectral signatures of molecules and radicals at low temperatures