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3D monolithically integrated SPAD pixels in advanced CMOS FDSOI technology – SPAD-FDSOI
The main objective of the ANR SPAD-FDSOI project is to study the feasibility of integrating photodiodes operating in Geiger mode, that is to say at a reverse bias beyond the breakdown voltage (called SPAD Single Photon Avalanche Diode) in a very advanced commercial microelectronics technology 28 nm
Safety and preservation of cultural heritage stone masonry buildings after fire events – POSTFIRE
One of the main challenges for cost-effective, sustainable, and long-lasting restoration of built heritage is the complex structural behaviour under service loads. Scientific knowledge is limited due to the lack of standardized testing protocols and models linking damage mechanisms to design paramet
Converting an urban wasteland into a sustainable and educational living-lab, based on a replicable phytomanagement approach – ECOPOLIS
The ECOPOLIS project is structured around three specific objectives: (1) characterize in a complete spatial and quantitative way the pollution, the mobility of pollutants, the environmental and human impacts of the site, using innovative methods that will be deployed on site to meet the technologica
Tax reforms and tax revolts in democracies – TAXREV
The design of redistributive tax policies is an evergreen in the public discourse. Research on these questions has led to a well-developed “theory of optimal taxation” with seminal contributions by Mirrlees (1971), Piketty (1997), Diamond (1998) and Saez (2001; 2002). These contributions have in com
Ultrafast energy transfer in single nano-objects – ULTRASINGLE
The modalities of energy transfer at the nanoscale differ markedly from those at the macroscopic scale, in particular because of the increased role played by the interfaces. The partial reflection of phonons at interfaces induces in particular thermal resistances which play a central role at the nan
Safe and accurate localization solution for autonomous vehicles travelling in a constrained environment – road/rail – LOCSP
The revolution in road and rail transport systems today involves the development of on-board technologies, of which localisation and communication are key elements in the modernisation of land transport and the emergence of connected and autonomous vehicles. In the LOCSP project, the focus is on the
Evolution of the profile of Fusarium species and associated mycoToxins in wheats under climate changes: understanding the present to anticipate the future – EvolTox
In 2007, the Food and Agriculture Organization estimated that 25% of the world’s crops are affected by mycotoxins each year, leading to annual losses close to 1 billion tons. In Europe, cereals are the crop mostly concerned by this safety issue. Wheats (Triticum spp. including common and durum wheat
Inferring pest dispersal in agricultural landscapes to improve management strategies – DISLAND
Landscape genetics approaches combine concepts and data from population genetics, landscape ecology and spatial statistics. This discipline emerged from the field of conservation biology to characterize the influence of landscape on the genetic structure of populations in order to assess their conne
Microbial communities in Ile de France Lakes: taxonomic and functional diversity – COM2LIFE
Peri-urban lakes are of major significance to urban ecology and to the public. Apart from the phytoplankton, investigated because of their importance, our knowledge of the microbial communities they host and their functions is still limited. Understanding the effect of eutrophication, an indicator o
A SToichiometric ECosystem model to link biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in agro-ecosystems – ASTEC
Assess a mechanistic modelling approach of the link between biodiversity dynamics and ecosystem functioning, using the concept of ecological stoichiometry For the moment: -a worldwide database of stoichiometric traits of heterotrophic organisms. -a worldwide database of invertebrate movement trait
