Chemoselective thiofunctionalization and 35S radiolabeling of peptides/proteins – Thio-Fun
We propose here to develop a novel approach based on palladium catalysis for specific thioconjugation of peptides or proteins with various thiols (including 35S labeling), under conditions compatible with the most sensitive proteins. The originality of this strategy is based on Page 3 of 14
the «tag-and-modify« approach, which involves the sequential installation of p-iodophenylalanine (pIPhe) on the protein as a reactive chemical tag (the electrophilic «tag«, completely unreactive in the absence of catalyst) and its selective modification with various thiols.
Important preliminary results were obtained on the mercapolization of halogenated aryls. The reaction takes place under mild conditions at Ta. The extension to peptides is in progress
A study study we have developed a simple and efficient reaction to access the amino acid Trt-thioTyr (NHFmoc) in order to engage it as a «building block« in SPPS for the synthesis of peptides having a thio-Tyr .
Finally, we were interested in a new method for functionalizing peptides. The approach consists this time in using a bidirectional (bifunctional) system on which we could consider two orthogonal transformations.
The preliminary results presented encourage us to continue to develop the ongoing projects.
The current projects not being finished, we considered it necessary to complete the studies before publishing
The development of novel methods for site-selective functionalization of unprotected peptides and proteins under mild conditions is
highly desirable. We propose herein to develop a Pd-catalyzed technique for a site-specific thioconjugation of peptides or proteins
with various thiol nucleophiles, under conditions compatible with the most sensitive proteins. The centerpiece of this strategy is
based on the “tag-and-modify” approach, which entails sequential installation of p-iodophenylalanine (pIPhe) as a uniquely reactive
chemical group into the protein (the electrophilic “tag”, totally unreactive in the absence of catalyst) and the selective and specific
modification of this group with diverse thiols. Developing such a method that can generate a non-labile C(sp2)–S bond more stable
than the C(sp3)–S bonds formed in most previously reported reactions would be a major advance in the field of bioconjugation
chemistry.
Project coordination
Alami Mouad (Biomolécules : Conception, Isolement, Synthèse)
The author of this summary is the project coordinator, who is responsible for the content of this summary. The ANR declines any responsibility as for its contents.
Partner
JOLIOT Institut des sciences du vivant FRÉDÉRIC-JOLIOT
BioCIS Biomolécules : Conception, Isolement, Synthèse
CBM Centre de biophysique moléculaire
Help of the ANR 425,363 euros
Beginning and duration of the scientific project:
April 2020
- 48 Months