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Emerging antimony contamination in urban areas – ANTIMONY
Antimony (Sb) is one of the most enriched elements in urban environments but also the least studied. Given its potential toxicity, it is therefore very important to identify the impact of Sb on the environmental compartments accumulating this emerging contamination. Despite the fact that significant
Roles of viruses in the emergence and early evolution of Eukaryotes – VirEukaGen
The emergence and early evolution of eukaryotes, with many complex and unique features already present in the Last Eukaryotic Common Ancestor (LECA), are challenging biological questions. The nature of LECA’s precursors that progressively accumulated these specific traits (i.e., proto-eukaryotes), a
p-n Heterojunctions of Emergent Wide band gap Oxides for self-powered UVC sensing – HEWOX
Uncontrolled fires are estimated to contribute as much to carbon gas emissions as all of commercial transport and must thus be a critical challenge for the EU Green Deal objective of no carbon gas emissions by 2050. A key problem is that these fires are often not detected in time to limit the damage
Quality Assurance of Advanced and Emerging Memory Technologies by Using Machine Learning – QUALMEM
Memory test is currently based on the use of March algorithms targeting Functional Fault Models. However, with shrinking technologies, these solutions will shortly become insufficient to achieve high coverage of new defect types, thus preventing quality assurance of memories after manufacturing. A s
From HSC to macrophages and back: Exploring a bidirectional feedback loop of homeostatic and emergency myelopoiesis – HematoMaf
Even though hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) was discovered 60 years ago and have been used in cellular transplantation therapies in human for more than 40 years, the full panel of HSC functions and underlying molecular mechanisms are still not fully understood. Using cutting-edge technologies and uniq
Shape and Topology Optimization: Impactful QUestions and Emerging Subjects – STOIQUES
We are currently proposing an ANR project dedicated to the investigation of modern problems in shape optimization, which is currently inspiring multiple challenges. The main objective is to federate the community of researchers interested in this field, in order to develop original methods and tools
Emergence and diffusion of agriculture in the Congo Basin rainforests – RainForStory
The Congo Basin holds the world's second largest continuous rainforest, after the Amazon Basin, and contains about 70 % of Africa’s forest cover. These forests are home to about 30 million people and support livelihoods for more than 75 million additional people who notably rely on local natural res